Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (2024)

Justin in

5/18/17

[updated: 1/5/21]

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Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (1)There is nothing like a long day of hiking or horseback riding to get you in the mood for some good, hearty eating. And so the American West's roving cattlemen and cross-country venturers created a long tradition of fantastic, simple meals meant to fill you up on the trail. So bust out that cast iron skillet and prepare yourself for some authentic cowboy eating.

BUFFALO STEW

Buffalo meat was originally a large part of the American West that eventually passed out of favor as the lust for buffalo hides wreaked havoc on the population. Now, thanks to the breeding efforts of American conservationists, bison (and bison burgers, etc.) have had an incredible resurgence in modern America. This classic, simple recipe must be tried.

  • 1 stalk of celery, diced
  • 1 onion, diced
  • 2-3 carrots, diced
  • 1 can stewed tomatoes
  • 2 lbs buffalo meat, cut into 1″ cubes
  • 1 gallon water, or mixture of broth and water
  • 2 lbs waxy red potatoes (not russets)
  • 1 cup barely

Use a Dutch oven or a cast iron skillet + oven safe stock pot.
Brown the meat until seared, about 3 minutes. Add onions and carrots and cook for 5 minutes more. Transfer to a stew pot or Dutch oven, and add water, potatoes, celery, stewed tomatoes, and barley, cook an additional 5 minutes.Place the pan, covered, in a 400° oven and bake under barley is tender, about 30 minutes.

HARDTACK

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (2)I know, I know, modern crackers have come a long way since hardtack, but you can't have a list of cowboy recipes without including it.Probably the most recognizable staple of the Old West, hardtack is the food that crops up in nearly every pulp novel or historical textbook – but I think very few modern men have ever tried it. From what I understand, it's flavor can be…um, quite the test of manhood. Below is a simple recipe calibrated for an oven, although here is a more extensive recipe from Wikihow.com.

Ingredients: 2 cups flour,1 cup water

Combine the flour and water, and knead until smooth. Roll the dough flat until 1/4″ thick. Cut biscuits with a drinking glass or biscuit cutter, or slice into 2 x 4″ rectangles. Poke holes into each biscuit with a fork. Place on two cast iron skillets (or halve and repeat) and sprinkle with salt. Bake at 400° F for 30-40 minutes, until very hard and dry. Enjoy (?)

SOURDOUGH CORNBREAD

Sourdough biscuits were a solid step up from the hardtack situation and are still a huge part of modern American cuisine in certain areas. This recipe (as well as the link for sourdough starter) is from an 1800's newspaper and reprinted here.

  • 1 cup starter.
  • Enough cornmeal to make a beatable batter
  • 1 ½ cups milk
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 2 eggs beaten
  • ¼ cup warm melted butter, or fat
  • ½ teaspoon salt
  • ½ teaspoon baking soda

Mix starter, cornmeal, milk, eggs and stir thoroughly in large bowl.Stir in melted butter, salt and soda.Pour into a 10 inch greased frying pan or Dutch oven,and bake for 25 to 30 minutes.

SONOFABITCH STEW

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (3)Sonofabitch Stew (also known as rascal stew, sonofa*gun stew) is perhaps the most unique staple of the cowboy heyday. Comprised of a whole bunch of meat cuts we rarely eat today, it was a supposedly a very tasty dish. The necessary “marrow gut” – the passage between stomachs leading to the abomasum– was only to be taken from a young calf that had yet to be weaned and was considered one of the key ingredients that gave the stew its famously delicious flavor. The stew was also briefly called Cleveland Stew in dishonor of President Grover Cleveland's displacement of cowboys in the Cherokee Strip.The following recipe is from Art of Manliness, although there are a number of variations on the internet.

  • 2 pounds of lean beef
  • Half a calf heart
  • 1 ½ pounds of calf liver
  • 1 set sweetbreads (that’s the thymus gland for you city slickers)
  • 1 set of brains
  • 1 set of marrow gut
  • Salt, pepper to taste
  • Louisiana hot sauce

Visit the Art of Manliness to see how to bring the stew together. Hint: it involves a lot of simmering.

FRIED CAMP APPLES

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (4)Every hearty meal on the trail deserves a quality desert, and these fried apples are a fantastic way to end the evening.

Ingredients: apples, lard or bacon drippings,brown sugar, ground cinnamon,

Slice the apples horizontally – peel, core, and all – about 1/2″ inch thick. Heat a layer of drippings in a cast iron skillet, and add the apples in a single layer, turning frequently until golden brown but not completely stewed. Serve hot, sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon. And since you're not on the range, some vanilla ice cream is nice.

HONORABLE MENTION:The Old Confederacy Receipt Book of 1863.

Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (5)

If you're interested in the cross-section of history and cooking, this document is an incredible find. Hidden gems abound, like this slapjack recipe (Take flour, little sugar and water, mix with or without a little yeast, the latter better if at hand, mix into paste, and fry the same as fritters in clean fat) or thissure-fire headache remedy (One teaspoonful of pulverized charcoal and one-third of a teaspoonful of soda mixed in very warm water).Also included are step-by-step instructions for candlemaking/soapmaking, beer brewing, and “fire balls for fuel” -making.

Justin
I write for manmadediy.

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Eat This: 5 Authentic Cowboy Recipes to Make in a Cast Iron Skillet (2024)

FAQs

What should be the first meal in a cast iron skillet? ›

We recommend starting with vegetables as they are more forgiving than most proteins - they taste delicious and won't stick to your pan! Keep in mind that using a little bit of oil is necessary to help to keep food from sticking.

What is a typical cowboy dinner? ›

Cowboy dinner is a hearty casserole of flavorful beef, corn and beans topped with soft, fluffy cornbread and a layer of cheese. So delicious! This easy, comfort food casserole has been a family favorite for over 20 years! After that long, you know the recipe has to be a keeper!

Is there anything I shouldn't make in a cast iron skillet? ›

Is There Anything You Shouldn't Cook in Your Cast-Iron Skillet? Experts Weigh In. While there's nothing that's technically off limits, the pros say you should be careful with acidic foods, like tomato or wine sauce, which can corrode the seasoning if left in the pan for too long.

Why can't you cook eggs in cast iron? ›

Eggs fall into the category of sticky foods that are not ideal for cast iron skillets that haven't built up their seasoning yet. While cast iron can become non-stick with sufficient use over time, a newer skillet will almost certainly cause your eggs to stick to its porous surface.

Can you use butter on cast iron? ›

Yes, you can season the pans for frying, sautéing, or baking in cast iron cookware like pans, pots, or skillets with butter, but it's not the right choice to season it for the first time. Butter immediately starts to smoke when added to a heated pan because cast iron can withstand a lot of heat.

Should I use butter or oil in a cast-iron skillet? ›

For seasoning or rubbing down after washing, I use grapeseed oil because it had a high temp rating and was available. To actually cook, I use bacon grease, butter, coconut oil, olive oil, occasionally vegetable oil, and hopefully soon goose fat. I am a fan of butter and tallow as my go to fats in cast iron for searing.

What is the best seasoning for cast iron? ›

All cooking oils and fats can be used for seasoning cast iron, but based on availability, affordability, effectiveness, and having a high smoke point, Lodge recommends vegetable oil, melted shortening, or canola oil, like our Seasoning Spray.

Should I wash my cast iron skillet before first use? ›

When it comes to new and used skillets — a little soap and water is a good thing. This first wash removes factory residue or rust bits. Make sure you rinse and dry the pan well after this first washing. You'll likely only need to wash your skillet with soap once or twice a year if you take good care of it.

Can you use olive oil on cast iron? ›

Yes. Olive oil can be a popular choice when it comes to seasoning cast iron cookware, and that's because it's one of the most well-known and widely available oils on the market.

Do you heat or oil first on cast iron skillet? ›

Cast Iron Goes Both Ways

The method to cooking with cast iron on the stovetop is HEAT, do not add the cooking oil until the pan feels hot, because the oil will be the benchmark of the pan's readiness. If the butter sizzles, pan's ready. Oil slides across the pan with easy, pan's ready.

What dessert did cowboys eat? ›

Dried apples, raisins and apricots were common, but berries and prunes also were available. In addition to eating it plain, dried fruit reconstituted in water with crumbled biscuits formed the basis of simple steamed cobblers and puddings.

What do cowboys eat for breakfast? ›

Meals often consisted of hot coffee, a large pot of beans, and biscuits that were baked in a cast iron pot and slathered with lard and gravy. Today the term “Cowboy Breakfast” has evolved to include eggs and skillet potatoes, bacon or sausage, and perhaps biscuits and gravy to round out the plate.

What kind of beans did the cowboys eat? ›

They were most likely pinto or possibly red beans. Think southwest cuisine. They may have had tomatoes cooked with them, along with onions, garlic and chile peppers. Cooked beans spoil or sour quickly, so cowhands wouldn't have eaten beans on the trail unless they were traveling with the chuck wagon.

Is cooking in cast iron unhealthy? ›

Cast iron pans are popular, especially for searing, and are generally safe to use. But they can leach iron, which is a strong pro-oxidant. Those genetically at risk for iron overload should learn more about cast iron safety. For well over a thousand years, cast iron has been used as a reliable cooking surface.

Can you cook everything in a cast iron? ›

Caveat: A really, really well-seasoned pan has a film of fat (oil, lard) that protects the metal from whatever food or kitchen tools that come in contact with it. If you've religiously cared for your pan, feel free to simmer that tomato sauce. The rest of us mortals should avoid overly acidic foods in our cast irons.

What foods react with cast iron? ›

Acidic foods like tomatoes can damage the seasoning, or the nonstick coating, of your skillet. What's worse, the end result will taste metallic, especially if it's something—like a slow-simmered pasta sauce—that requires a long cooking time. Skip the cast iron for your bolognese and use stainless steel instead.

What destroys cast iron? ›

You let your skillet soak.

Soaking your cast iron skillet in your sink is a recipe for rust, as is washing it in the dishwasher. Instead, clean it ASAP, even using simple soap and water if you must.

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